Daybed & Méridienne

At a glance

• Family: Sofas, Settees & Daybeds
• Periods most often found: Empire méridiennes date from 1800 to 1830; Louis Philippe from 1830 to 1850; Napoleon III revival daybeds from 1850 to 1880; iron daybeds from 1880 to 1940.
• Typical price: about $2,500; range $700 to $8,000 and more for exceptional pieces
• What drives value: Carving, wood, condition of frame

What it is

The méridienne is a French daybed with one raised end, designed for a short afternoon rest; the lit de repos has two equal ends. The form flourished under the Empire and Louis Philippe, in mahogany and walnut, often with scrolled ends and gilt-bronze or carved decoration. The American daybed of the 20th century, in iron or wood, is a different, simpler form.

How to identify and date it

Check the frame for strength, especially the joints at the raised end; inspect veneers on Empire pieces for lifting; look underneath for old tack holes. Many méridiennes have been reupholstered several times; the frame is what you are buying. Confirm the length, which is often shorter than a bed.

Periods and styles

Empire méridiennes date from 1800 to 1830; Louis Philippe from 1830 to 1850; Napoleon III revival daybeds from 1850 to 1880; iron daybeds from 1880 to 1940.

How much is it worth?

On the US retail market, most daybed & méridienne examples ask around $2,500. Simple or worn pieces start near $700, while documented, signed or exceptional examples can pass $8,000. The main value drivers are: carving, wood, condition of frame. These are indicative ranges, not an appraisal; see our price guide for French antiques for the method.

Before you buy

• Check frame joints
• Inspect veneer
• Measure length
• Budget for upholstery

Living with it

A méridienne under a window or at the end of a bed makes a reading corner.